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Criminal Justice Review
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From the Inside

The Meaning of Probation to Probationers

Brandon K. Applegate

University of Central Florida, Orlando, bapplega{at}mail.ucf.edu

Hayden P. Smith

University of South Carolina, Columbia

Alicia H. Sitren

University of North Florida, Jacksonville

Nicolette Fariello Springer

University of South Florida, Tampa

Beyond considerations of relative punitiveness, very little is known about how offenders understand the experience of serving a probation sentence. The current study surveyed offenders currently on probation to assess the extent to which they believed their sentence was rehabilitative, incapacitative, deserved, and a deterrent to future offending. Perceptions that probation served no purpose and that it represented a game of manipulation and impression management were also investigated. The results showed that most probationers believed that their sentence was a deterrent, and it was rehabilitative and deserved. They also felt that probation served multiple purposes, and a minority of respondents perceived that there was no point to being on probation. The implications of these findings are discussed.

Key Words: probation • correctional goals

This version was published on March 1, 2009

Criminal Justice Review, Vol. 34, No. 1, 80-95 (2009)
DOI: 10.1177/0734016808325036
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